What is the legal definition of "appeal"?

The legal definition of "appeal" refers to a request for a decision to be reconsidered by a higher authority. In legal contexts, when an individual or entity believes that a decision made by a lower court or administrative body was incorrect, they may file an appeal. This process involves seeking a review of that decision with the expectation that it might be overturned or modified by a higher court or authority that has the power to do so.

This concept is fundamental in the justice system, where it allows for checks and balances, ensuring that decisions can be examined for correctness or fairness. It is an important part of the legal framework, providing a mechanism for addressing grievances against decisions perceived as unjust.

The other options do not align with the legal meaning of "appeal." For instance, requesting to cancel a trip is unrelated to the definition of an appeal, nor is it about reconsidering a decision. Suggesting amendments to travel laws implies legislative changes rather than a review of a specific ruling. Similarly, filing a complaint by a customer relates to dissatisfaction with service or product rather than a formal legal request for reconsideration of a judicial or administrative decision.